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Er and ir verbs9/2/2023 ![]() The root for VIVIR is "viv-" and the root for SUBIR is "sub-". The regular IR verbs are done almost exactly like the regular ER verbs - so if youve mastered those, you shouldnt have any problem with these. SPANISH PRESENT TENSE: VERBS ENDING IN -IR The root for COMER is "com-" and the root for COMPRENDER is "comprend-". SPANISH PRESENT TENSE: VERBS ENDING IN -ER The root for SALTAR is "salt-" and the root for AMAR is "am-". SPANISH PRESENT TENSE: VERBS ENDING IN -AR The root of the verb (the part up until the -ar, -er or -ir) stays the same, while the ending is replaced according to the subject. Regular verbs (we'll leave the irregular verbs for later) follow the same pattern as other verbs with which they share endings. -ir (ment ir, ped ir, sent ir, sub ir, viv ir).One of the functions of the present participle is to form the present progressive, which is used to describe ongoing actions that are taking place in the present. ![]() -er (beb er, com er, comprend er, le er, tem er, vend er) The present participle or gerund form of Spanish verbs is formed with the ending - ando (for - ar verbs) or - iendo (for -er and - ir verbs). ![]()
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